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Stitched official shirt considered the national outfit of the Philippines The barong tagalog (lit. "Tagalog outfit"), a lot more generally understood simply as barong (and occasionally baro), is an embroidered long-sleeved formal t shirt for males and a nationwide gown of the Philippines. Barong tagalog incorporates elements from both the precolonial native Filipino as well as colonial Spanish garments designs.


It is a common formal or semi-formal outfit in Filipino culture, and also is put on untucked over an undershirt with belted pants as well as outfit shoes. Baro't saya is the feminine equivalent of barong tagalog, with the Maria Clara gown being the official variation of the latter. Barong tagalog was likewise called ("outer t shirt") in Philippine Spanish. filipino barong tagalog. It consists of the enclitic suffix -ng which indicates that it is modified by or customizes the following word. The origin word of barong is the Tagalog word baro, suggesting "clothing" or "apparel". The term is generally not capitalized. Though "barong tagalog" literally equates to "Tagalog attire", the "tagalog" in the name does not imply that it was a type of dress exclusive to the Tagalog people, as opposed to various other Philippine ethnic teams.




Rather, the name was coined to distinguish the gown as indigenous (for this reason "tagalog", i. e. ), as opposed to the styles of dress of Europeans and other foreign cultures.


Barong tagalog can vary substantially in regards to layout and also product used, but they share common features of having long sleeves, embroidery, being buttoned (midway or right down the upper body), and the lack of pockets. They are likewise worn freely and have slits on both sides. Historically, the product utilized for barong tagalog depended upon the social class of the user and also the formality of the event.

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The top quality of the material and the ins and out of the needlework were commonly indicators of the condition as well as wide range of the user. The embroidery of the barong tagalog are frequently positioned on a rectangle-shaped section on the front of the chest (referred to as pechera, "t shirt front", from Spanish pecho, "chest"), and/or over the whole t shirt (sabog, from Tagalog for "spread"). Check This Out.


Amongst Tagalog males, they were commonly coupled with a rectangular shape of highly enhanced fabric referred to as the salaual or salawal worn knee-length and also drawn up in the center (like an Indian or Thai as well as Cambodian ); while in ladies they were coupled with a wraparound skirt recognized as the.


Nevertheless, in the Visayas, apart from comparable baro (which had shorter sleeves) and also salaual mixes, men additionally put on vibrant robe-like and also coat-like variants that could prolong to well listed below the knees (called the marlota as well as baquero in Spanish, specifically). These were sometimes belted at the midsection. Amongst Tagalogs, red dyes as well as gold trimmings were a measure of belonging to nobility () or the warrior caste () - click to investigate.


1855) Early records of clothes in the Philippines throughout the Spanish colonial period from the 16th to the 18th centuries were restricted, hence the precise advancement of the precolonial baro to the modern barong tagalog can not be developed with accuracy. Based upon pictures and created accounts, nonetheless, baro were still mainly only worn by citizens during this period.

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The couturier Jose "Pitoy" Moreno has hypothesized that this transitional design of shirt was the camisa de chino of later centuries, which makes it a precursor to the barong tagalog. Representations of participants of the top classes (consisting of natives and) in the 18th century showed that they invariably put on European-style clothing. anchor.



These were a lot longer than the modern-day barong tagalog, reaching to a little over the knees. They were also generally candy striped with strong shades like blue, red, or eco-friendly. Nevertheless, they currently displayed trademarks of the contemporary barong tagalog, including being made from large nipis product, needlework, long sleeves, as well as a loose shape with slits on both sides - go to the website.



Early examples of barong mahaba generally had high-standing collars or perhaps Elizabethan-style ruffs with slim cravats. Barong mahaba were normally used with vibrant find more information straight-cut pants with stripes, checkers, or plaid-like patterns (normally made from imported cambaya, rayadillo, and also guingn textiles), stovepipe hats (sombrero de copa), as well as a type of embroidered velvet or leather slip-on shoes called corchos. The sheer fabric used by barong mahaba also required the putting on of an undershirt, referred to as camisn or camiseta, which was likewise used on its own by citizens. By the 1840s, barong mahaba greatly dropped out of style. In this duration, it progressed right into the modern "traditional" barong tagalog, being much shorter with less over the top folded up collars, while still preserving the sheer fabric and also other baro characteristics.